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1994-07-17
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(314)432-0756
Proudly Presents
The MCI Telecommunications Glossary
Part I Volume IV (T - W)
Typed and edited by Knight Lightning
===============================================================================
- T -
T-CARRIER A time-division, pulse modulation, voice
carrier used on exchange cable to
provide short-haul trunks.
TAIL END HOP OFF (TEHO) In a private network, a call which is
carried over a flat rate facilities
(Intermachine Trunks or IMT) to the
closest switch node to the destination
of the call, and then connected into the
public network as a local call.
TANDEM A switching arrangement in which the
trunk from the calling office is
connected to a trunk to the called
office through an intermediate point.
TANDEM SWITCHING SYSTEM Synonym: Tandem Tie Trunk Network.
TANDEM TIE TRUNK NETWORK (TTTN) A serving arrangement which permits
sequential connection of tie trunks
between PBX/CENTREX locations by
utilizing tandem operation.
TANDEM TRUNKING Trunks which connects two or more
switches together.
TARIFF The published rates, regulations, and
descriptions governing the provisions of
communications service.
TELCO Local telephone company.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS The transmission of voice and/or data
through a medium by means of electrical
impulses and includes all aspects of
transmitting information.
TELEGRAPH A system employing the interruption of,
or change in, the polarity of DC current
signaling to convey coded information.
TELEPHONE A device which converts acoustical
(sound) energy into electrical energy
for transmission to a distant point.
TELETYPEWRITER A machine used to transmit and/or
receive communications on printed page
and/or tape.
TERMINAL (1) The device used at a subscriber's
location for purposes of communicating,
such as the telephone instrument,
teleprinter, computer terminal, etc.,
(2) The "end point" or extremity" such
as Terminal Pole of an open wire line,
or Terminal Office representing the
final central office in a switching
network where the subscriber's call
originates or terminates.
TERMINAL EQUIPMENT Devices, apparatus, and their associated
interfaces used to forward information
to a local customer or a distant
terminal.
TERMINATION (1) An item that is connected to the
terminal of a circuit or equipment.
(2) An impendance connected to the end
of a circuit being tested.
TIE-LINE A private line connecting two PBXs.
TIME DIVISION MULTIPLEXING (TDM) Equipment which enables the transmitting
of a number of signals over a single
path by transmitting them sequentially
at different instants of time.
TOLL CALL Any call to a point outside the local
service area.
TOLL CENTER (1) A central office where operators
(human or mechanical) are present to
assist in completing incoming toll
calls. (2) A center for the switching of
toll calls.
TOLL PLANT The facilities that connect toll offices
throughout the country.
TOLL RESTRICTION A restriction in outgoing trunks which
counts the first three digits dialed and
diverts calls to forbidden codes either
to a busy tone, to the operator, or to a
recorded announcement.
TOUCH-TONE ADAPTOR A device that can be connected to a
rotary dial telephone to allow for DTMF
signaling.
TRAFFIC Calls being sent and received over a
communications network.
TRAFFIC MEASUREMENT AND RECORDING A computer generated report showing usage
SYSTEMS (TMRS) usage information of telephone systems.
Usually this includes trunk utilization,
outages, queueing time, and the need for
additional common equipment.
TRAFFIC SERVICE POSITION SYSTEM A toll switchboard position configured
(TSPS) as a push button console.
TRANSMISSION The electrical transfer of a signal,
mesage or other forms of data from one
location to another without unacceptable
loss of information content due to
attenuation, distortion, or noise.
TRANSMISSION LEVEL The level of power of a signal normally
1,000 Hz, which should be measured at a